Informed consent. More than a signature.

Understand the proposed treatment

Ask your surgeon to explain the purpose of the procedure, what it involves and what it can realistically achieve for you. Discuss how your health, anatomy, previous treatment and expectations may affect suitability.

• What benefits are reasonably possible for me?
• What limitations or uncertainties should I understand?
• What alternatives exist, including no surgery?
• What could recovery involve and what support would I need?

Discuss individual risks

All surgery carries risk. The risks relevant to you depend on the procedure, anaesthetic and individual circumstances. Ask your surgeon to explain both common problems and less common but serious complications, and what might be done if they occur.

General discussion may include bleeding, infection, scarring, changes in sensation, asymmetry, healing problems and the possible need for further treatment. This is not a complete list or a substitute for your procedure-specific consent discussion.

Time to decide about cosmetic surgery

For adult cosmetic surgery, the Medical Board requires a consultation and consent process before booking. After the two required consultations and signed informed consent, at least seven days must pass before surgery is booked or a deposit is paid.

The operating surgeon must be involved in the consent discussion. Additional requirements apply to patients under 18. Ask your surgeon how the current requirements apply to your circumstances; reconstructive care follows a different context.

Further reading: Medical Board of Australia guidelines for cosmetic surgery. Requirements differ for cosmetic and reconstructive care. This guide is general information, not a replacement for your treating team’s advice.

Consent is an ongoing conversation

Read the information you are given and ask for unfamiliar terms to be explained. Discuss potential financial consequences of complications or further treatment as well as the clinical risks. Tell your surgeon if your goals, health or understanding change.

• Ask for time to consider the information and raise further questions.
• Check that the proposed procedure and expected limitations are clear.
• Discuss who will provide care and where the procedure will take place.
• Make sure you know how to withdraw or postpone before treatment.

Your choices